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Bridging Finance

100% Bridging Finance

"100% bridging" means funding the whole purchase price without putting in a cash deposit — not borrowing 100% of a property's value against that property alone.

Written by Matt Stevens, Mortgage & Protection Adviser, The Mortgage Genie

The short answer

Lenders don't generally lend 100% of a property's value against that property alone. What's sometimes marketed as "100% bridging" usually means the purchase price is funded in full because you offer an additional property as extra security, so the lender's overall exposure across both properties stays within its normal lending limits. It's a useful route if you have spare equity elsewhere, but it does mean both properties carry risk if things don't go to plan.

Our service: Bridging enquiries are assessed internally by our team to understand your requirements and the appropriate route. Where referral to a partner adviser is needed, we will explain who they are, what information will be shared and any referral payment, and obtain your permission before sharing your details.

100% of the price is not 100% LTV

It's an important distinction: funding 100% of the purchase price doesn't mean the lender is advancing 100% of the property's value. Lenders set their own maximum LTV against any individual property, and that maximum doesn't change just because you want to avoid a cash deposit. The way around this is to secure the loan against more than one property, so the combined value supports the loan while the LTV against each individual property stays within normal limits.

Additional security and combined LTV, with an illustrative table

If you offer a second property as additional security, the lender looks at the combined loan against the combined value of both properties, alongside the usual exit strategy and other criteria.

Illustrative example — not a quote or available deal

Say you want to buy a property for £200,000 with no cash deposit, and you offer a second property worth £150,000 (with no existing mortgage) as additional security. The combined security value is £350,000 against a £200,000 loan, giving a combined LTV of roughly 57%. This is purely illustrative arithmetic — actual lending decisions depend on the specific properties, existing charges, and the lender's own criteria.
Illustrative combined LTV example (not a quote)
ItemIllustrative figure
Purchase price funded£200,000
Value of additional security property£150,000
Combined security value£350,000
Approximate combined LTV~57%

Existing charges on the extra property

If the additional security property already has a mortgage or other charge against it, that reduces how much equity is genuinely available, and the existing lender's consent may be required before a new charge can be added. This can add time and complexity, so it's worth checking your existing lender's position early.

Fees and interest reduce the net advance

Arrangement fees, valuation costs, legal fees and any retained interest are usually deducted from the loan, so even where the purchase price itself is funded in full, you should budget separately for these costs rather than assuming they're covered automatically.

When your home is additional security

Using your home as additional security puts it at risk if the loan is not repaid. It can also affect the regulatory treatment of the borrowing, which must be assessed for the proposed arrangement.

Repossession risk

Risk across all secured properties

Because more than one property is used as security, defaulting on the loan puts all of the secured properties at risk of repossession, not only the one you're purchasing. This is the key trade-off of this type of structure and should be weighed carefully.

Exit strategy

As with any bridging loan, you'll need a credible plan to repay the loan — typically a sale or refinance. Because two properties are tied up as security, it's worth thinking through how and when each charge would be released as part of your exit.

If you don't have extra security

If you don't have a second property to offer as security, other routes may be more appropriate — a smaller loan against the purchase property alone with a cash contribution, a second charge bridging loan against a property you already own, or one of the options covered on our alternatives to bridging page.

How our advice is paid for

Initial advice is free. If you go ahead, any fee will be explained and agreed with you in writing before chargeable work begins. A lender or finance provider may also pay commission.

We will assess your requirements and explain the finance routes that may be available. Where specialist support or an introduction is required, we will explain who will handle the case and any associated costs or commission.

Bridging enquiries are assessed internally by our team to understand your requirements and the appropriate route. Where referral to a partner adviser is needed, we will explain who they are, what information will be shared and any referral payment, and obtain your permission before sharing your details.

Frequently asked questions

No. It typically means the purchase price is funded without a cash deposit because you offer an additional property as extra security — the lender still secures the loan, just against more than one property.

No. Lenders set their own maximum LTV against any individual property. Funding the full purchase price is achieved through combined security across more than one property, keeping the overall LTV within normal limits — not by lending 100% against a single property.

Because it's used as additional security, it can also be repossessed if the loan isn't repaid, just as the purchased property could be. Both properties carry risk.

You may still be able to borrow against the purchase property alone up to the lender's normal maximum LTV, usually with a cash contribution for the rest, or you may want to look at alternatives such as a second charge loan on an existing property.

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Bridging enquiries are assessed internally by our team to understand your requirements and the appropriate route. Where referral to a partner adviser is needed, we will explain who they are, what information will be shared and any referral payment, and obtain your permission before sharing your details.

The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate some forms of buy-to-let, commercial or bridging finance. Whether a particular loan is regulated depends on the borrower, the security, its use and any applicable exclusions. The adviser handling your case will explain the position for your proposed borrowing.

Your property may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on a mortgage or any other debt secured on it.

The Mortgage Genie is an Appointed Representative of First Complete Ltd, trading as Primis Mortgage Network, which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. This page is general information, not personal advice.